How to create Hibernate's SessionFactory and Session Using Hibernate's Configuration file ?.

Program to demonstrate how to create Hibernate's SessionFactory and Session Using Hibernate's Configuration file in Java

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class HibernateTest {

   public static void main(String[] args) {
  
        // SessionFactory gives us a factory of sessions
    // Usually SessionFactory is been configured by the 
 // configuration file named as hibernate.cfg.xml
 // buildSessionFactory() builds the sessionFactory for us
 SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().
   configure().buildSessionFactory();
  
 // Session is created by calling openSession()
 // method on SessionFactory object
 Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
 session.beginTransaction();

 // Our Transaction Code goes here 
 // i.e save, load , merge and remove
  
 session.getTransaction().commit();
 session.close();

   }
}

Hibernate Configuration file as : "hibernate.cfg.xml"