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Java 7 new feature : Rethrowing exceptions

Program to demonstrate Java 7 new feature : Rethrowing exceptions

package com.hubberspot.java7;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;

public class RethrowingException {

 public static void main(String[] args) {

  try { 

   rethrow();

  } catch(IOException e) { 

   System.out.println(e.getMessage());

  }

 }

 // here mentioning precise rethrow instead of catch type throw
 private static void rethrow() 
   throws FileNotFoundException , MalformedURLException {

  try {

   // FileReader Constructor throws FileNotFoundException 
   FileReader fileReader = new FileReader("C://file.txt");

   // toURL method of File class throws MalformedURLException 
   File file = new File("C://file.txt");
   file.toURL();

   // Instead of catching it as IOException and throwing
   // the same IOException in the throws clause above
   // we can now catch any sub-class type and throw super-class
   // type exception, mentioning what possibilities try block can
   // throw in the throws clause mentioned above.
   // Here the method try block throw two exceptions as 
   // FileNotFoundException and MalformedURLException
   // we caught it in catch statement and rethrow it as 
   // IOException. Here compiler knows what exactly its been thrown

  } catch (IOException e) {

   throw e;

  } 

 }

}


 
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